In Missouri, there are nine types of oak trees that can be found. Each type of oak has its own unique properties that make it perfect for a specific location.
Black oak, blackjack oak, cherrybark oak, pin oak, post oak, scarlet oak, shumard oak, willow oak, and white oak are the types of oak trees that are found in Missouri.
This article will go over each type of oak tree in detail and highlight some of the benefits that they offer. So if you are looking for a new tree or have any questions about which kind of oak to choose for your home, this article is for you!
1. Black Oak
The black oak is one of the most common oak trees in Missouri. It grows to be about 50 feet tall and has dark green leaves that turn red or brown in the fall.
The acorns of this tree are very bitter and not edible for humans, but they are eaten by squirrels and other animals. This tree is also a host for many different types of insects, including caterpillars, beetles, and moths.
[Related Article: 8 Types Of Oak Trees In Idaho]
2. Blackjack Oak

The blackjack oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. This tree is characterized by its dark bark and leaves, which are usually black or very dark green in color. The blackjack oak is a small to medium-sized tree, and it typically grows to be between 20 and 30 feet tall.
This tree is often found in woodlands and forested areas, and it is commonly used as a shade tree or ornamental tree. Blackjack oaks are relatively drought-tolerant and can tolerate long periods of drought without experiencing any significant damage.
However, this tree is not tolerant of flooding, so it should not be planted in areas that are prone to floods.
3. Cherrybark Oak
The cherrybark oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. This tree is known for its distinctive reddish-brown bark, which is why it gets its name. The cherrybark oak is a medium to large sized tree that can grow up to 50 feet tall.
This tree prefers to grow in moist, well-drained soils and full sun. The cherrybark oak is a popular choice for landscaping because it is drought tolerant and has a beautiful fall color.
4. Pin Oak
The pin oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. This tree is characterized by its long, slender leaves and its tall, straight trunk. The pin oak is a popular choice for landscaping because it is easy to care for and provides good shade.
This tree grows best in full sun and prefers moist, well-drained soil.
The pin oak is a deciduous tree, which means that it loses its leaves in the fall. The leaves of this tree are dark green in color and have a pointy shape. The pin oak can grow to be up to 50 feet tall and has a life span of around 100 years.
This tree is relatively disease-resistant and is not susceptible to many pests.
5. Post Oak
The post oak is a type of oak tree that is found in Missouri. This tree is known for its strength and durability, as it is able to withstand strong winds and heavy rains.
The post oak is also a popular choice for lumber, as its wood is very strong and can be used for a variety of purposes.
6. Scarlet Oak
The Scarlet Oak is one of the nine types of oak trees found in Missouri. This particular type of oak is known for its deep red color, which is why it gets its name. The Scarlet Oak is a deciduous tree, meaning that it loses its leaves every year. These leaves are usually about 6-8 inches long and have 7-9 lobes.
The edges of the lobes are often toothed or serrated. The acorns of the Scarlet Oak are also red, and they mature in just one year.
The Scarlet Oak is a beautiful tree that adds color and interest to any landscape. However, because it is such a popular tree, it can be difficult to find one for sale. If you are lucky enough to find a Scarlet Oak for sale, be prepared to pay a high price.
These trees are in high demand and are not cheap!
7. Shumard Oak
The Shumard Oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. This tree is known for its large size, as it can grow up to 80 feet tall and 60 feet wide. The Shumard Oak is also characterized by its dark-colored bark and leaves, which are usually 10 to 12 inches long and 6 to 8 inches wide.
This tree typically has a lifespan of 150 years.
8. Willow Oak
The willow oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. These trees are typically found in wetter areas, such as near streams or lakes. Willow oaks get their name from their willow-like leaves.
These leaves are long and narrow, and they have a silvery-green color. The bark of the willow oak is also silver-gray in color.
Willow oaks can grow to be quite large, reaching up to 80 feet tall. They are a popular choice for landscaping because of their size and drought tolerance.
Willow oaks are also a good choice for wildlife habitats since they provide food and shelter for many animals.
9. White Oak
The white oak is a type of oak tree that is native to Missouri. These trees are known for their beautiful white bark and their leaves which change color in the fall. White oaks can grow to be quite large, reaching heights of over 100 feet tall!
These trees are an important part of the ecosystem in Missouri, providing homes for wildlife and helping to improve air quality.